Tag Archive: Derek Jarman


THE LAST OF ENGLAND directed by Derek Jarman (UK, 1988

                           

“It’s a love story with England. It’s not an attack. It’s an attack on those things that I believe personally are things without value.” Derek Jarman in an interview with Chris Lippard

Derek Jarman was a war child; conceived during the period of the London blitz and born on January 31st 1942. It is perhaps no surprise to find that the spectre of WWII dominates his imagination and helped inspire his surreal poetic documentary ‘The Last of England’ made in the Spring of 1987.  

Jarman was in his mid-40s when he completed the film which graphically depicts a post-war and post-apocalyptic urban wasteland.  While making it he was diagnosed as HIV positive. This illness was for him another battle which he waged publicly. He announced his diagnosis to the world rather than be shamed into silence. The full-blown AIDS virus would end his life prematurely six years later.

The contagion may have partly accounted for his rage but it was in him anyway. “Where’s hope? Have they killed it” are rhetorical questions asked in a movie. “Yes” comes the blunt reply. “And tomorrow?” the unseen speaker asks. The answer comes in the form of a quote from graffiti Jarman had seen scrawled on a wall in London’s Euston Road: “Tomorrow is cancelled due to lack of interest”.

This brief exchange is practically the only dialogue in a movie that evolved through improvisation; there was no screenplay. Aside from Jarman’s freeform poems (read by Nigel Terry) , most of the movie plays out without words. The director’s obscure diatribes offer few clues about his intentions.  They are more full of attitude than meaning. The critic David L.Hirst called the end result  “an apocalyptic roar of a movie.”

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Concluding my list of the fifty greatest British Cult Movies with my top ten of the most groundbreaking, mind expanding or just plain weird films. If I have left out, or down graded, your personal favourite feel free to comment or, better still, make your own list.

10. TRAINSPOTTING Danny Boyle (1996)

Irvine Welch’s superb novel was in sure hands for the transition to the big screen There’s a first rate cast which Boyle directs with real energy and dark humour to show the ups and downs of heroin addiction. Great music too, including Iggy’s Lust For Life and Underworld’s Born Slippy. The screenplay by John Hodge begins with one of the great ‘fuck the system’ monologues:
“Choose Life. Choose a job. Choose a career. Choose a family. Choose a fucking big television, choose washing machines, cars, compact disc players and electrical tin openers. Choose good health, low cholesterol, and dental insurance. Choose fixed interest mortage repayments. Choose a starter home. Choose your friends. Choose leisurewear and matching luggage. Choose a three-piece suite on hire purchase in a range of fucking fabrics. Choose DIY and wondering who the fuck you are on a Sunday morning. Choose sitting on that couch watching mind-numbing, spirit-crushing game shows, stuffing fucking junk food into your mouth. Choose rotting away at the end of it all, pishing your last in a miserable home, nothing more than an embarrassment to the selfish, fucked up brats you spawned to replace yourself.  Choose your future. Choose life”.

9. JUBILEE Derek Jarman (1977)
JubileeMade before the first wave of British punk had played itself out this movie is, like the music that inspired it, crude and anarchic. Don’t even begin to look for any plot as this is impressionistic, instinctive cinema that sets its own rules. Adam Ant appears before he became a dandy highwayman and Jordan as punk ‘anti-historian’ Amyl Nitrite. Continue reading

BLUE a film by Derek Jarman (1993)

Sightlessness is a curse for a filmmaker, as deafness is to a musician, as speechlessness is to an actor and numbness is to a libertine.

jarmanDerek Jarman could see in his mind’s eye a “pandemonium of image” but the ravages of AIDs meant all he could put on-screen for his final film was a blank space, a space where there is nothing to see but the colour blue.

Blue has many alternative meanings: nobility (blood), purity (oceans), pornography (film), optimism (skies) or despondency (feelings).

Jarman suggests these associations without dwelling on specifics or looking for consolation in clichés.

Logically, the words Jarman wrote and the soundtrack he commissioned would have made more sense as a radio play. But cinema was his medium and so he made a movie. A movie with no images released 4 months before his death.

The audience is therefore invited to share the poignancy of a visual artist reduced to an empty canvas in which the words paint the pictures for us of a man who knows he is dying.  As we all do. The key difference is that he knew his time was soon, forcing him to accept with resignation  “the solemn geography of human limits” and that the end will be soon enough to know that the pair of shoes he is wearing will see out his days.

Jarman’s Blue tells of the indignity of hospital treatment he knows will only serve to delay the inevitable conclusion. “Hell on earth is a waiting room” he writes as a statement of fact rather than to elicit pity. His ordeal makes him all the more conscious that it is our hidden selves that forges our identity.

Blue is his “terrestrial paradise” in which he contemplates his mortality with such resilience and courage that the final words are oddly ,and ironically, life-affirming:

Our name will be forgotten
In time
No one will remember our work
Our life will pass like the traces of a cloud
And be scattered like
Mist that is chased by the
Rays of the sun
For our time is the passing of a shadow
And our lives will run like
Sparks through the stubble.

 

I place a Delphinium, Blue, upon your grave.

LINK: script for Blue