Category: Health and fitness


THE EMPUSIUM : A HEALTH RESORT HORROR STORY by Olga Tokarcsuk (translated by Antonia Lloyd-Jones) – Riverhead Books, 2024

The Empusium is the story of sick men bad-mouthing women.

The main title is an invented portmanteau linking together two Greek words: symposium (a drink-fuelled philosophical debate) and empusa (a female shape-shifter). 

If, from the book’s subtitle, you are tempted to visualize crazed serial killers or scary monsters , change the thought. There is one mysterious death near the beginning but little that could be conventionally defined as a ‘horror story’. 

In an interview with Literary Hub, Tokarcsuk says “the choice of the horror genre  makes sense because the main theme of this book is essentially a horror story—of patriarchal horror, protracted in historical time, embedded within culture, with all its traditional features, such as rivalry, a black-and-white, binary view of the world, and misogyny.”

I wish I had known this before starting the novel.  It might have made my reading experience less of a slog.

This is not a plot-driven story. It is slow, repetitive and frankly often rather dull. I suppose the prose is intended to replicate the tedium of the prescribed routines in a health resort but I can’t help feeling it could have been edited down and/or spiced up substantially.    

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SURGE directed by Aniel Karia (United Kingdom , 2020)

Ben Whishaw confronts himself as Joseph in Surge

If there were an acting class devoted to madness studies then ‘Surge’ would be required viewing.

For ‘madness’ read ‘mental health issues’ although where one ends and the other begins is very much the moot point here.

What this debut feature film does show is how a cocktail of loneliness, alienation and a loss of hope can have devastating effects.

Director Aneil Karia has gone on record to say that he didn’t set out to make a social commentary. However, many, I include myself among them, will see it and wonder why no-one was looking out for Joseph, played with spectacular authenticity by Ben Whishaw.

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FOOD FOR PROFIT directed by Giulia Innocenzi & Pablo D’Ambrosi (Italy , 2024)

The way I see it there are three compelling reasons to switch to a strict vegan diet : for the animals, for the planet and for your health. This documentary suggests a fourth is to strike at the heart of capitalism.

 If you don’t have a dream …..

I’ve never been convinced that graphic images of gruesome slaughter house practice do much to change hearts and minds. There’s a certain shock value but this only has a temporary impact. I think most people are aware that what occurs before the meat appears on our plates or is wrapped in cellophane is not for the faint-hearted. Out of sight, out of mind is enough for most determined carnivores.  Pigs, chickens, sheep and cows meet sticky ends but they also make for tasty meals.

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As the year draws to a close, a poem of Lina Bo Bardi has stayed with me since I encountered it in ‘What Freedom Means To Me’ – an inspiring celebration of the multi-screen films of Isaac Julien at Tate Britain, London this summer.

The Italian-born Brazilian architect wrote : ‘Linear time is a western invention; time is not linear, it is a marvellous entanglement where, at any moment, points can be chosen and solutions invented, without beginning or end.’

I like to think of time like this because it encapsulates the need to avoid becoming a slave to deadlines many of which are self imposed.

Taking time is important in order to be open to possibilities and free to improvise.

WIJ ZIJN LICHT  (NOI SIAMO LUCE) by Gerda Blees (Iperborea, 2022)

This thought provoking novel addresses topical themes of personal freedom and explores how far one should legitimately go in challenging social norms. It also touches upon issues related to conspiracy theories that arise from real or imagined state control. 

The plot revolves around a small group of individuals (three women and one man) who subscribe to a belief that bodily nutrition derives not from food and drink but  from light, music, meditation and openness to one’s own and others’ emotions.  The extreme views of this ‘Sound & Love’ (Klank & Liefde) commune is based on an actual group of this name who stopped eating in Utrecht. In fiction, as in in real life, this predictably resulted in the death of one of the members though malnutrition.

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