Tag Archive: Performance


The above two film stills are from Performance directed by Donald Cammell and Nicolas Roeg. In the first Chas (James Fox), is in a bathroom and the mirror image he sees is of a hard man, a tough guy. Chas looks too much like the person he is : a gangster on the run. He is not pursued by the police but by the violent mob he has worked for. A loaded gun won’t set him free. His only hope of escape is to change his physical appearance. In the second image he is bewigged and feminized so that he resembles the woman in the hand mirror who is witnessing his transformation.

These scenes take place while Chas is hiding out in a seedy basement flat in North London. His unconventional landlords are bohemian dropouts Turner (Mick Jagger) and Pherber (Anita Pallenberg).  At its heart, Performance is a clash of two subcultures: the criminal underclass and the post-hippy subculture.

Studios were uncertain about how to pitch this hybrid film and nervous about the controversy it seemed destined to cause. As a result, its release was delayed for two years. When it did finally reach cinemas in 1970, the promotional posters reflected ambiguities towards the content: “This film is about madness. And sanity. Fantasy. And reality. Death. And life. Vice. And versa.” As this slogan suggests, Performance defies easy categorization.

 Although Donald Cammell is credited as co-director, Performance is Nicolas Roeg’s cinematic vision and features his signature cut-up style editing technique. This creates a sense of menace and nervous energy by jumbling up the linear flow of the narrative.

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SEXY BEAST directed by Jonathan Glazer (UK, 2000)

While waiting impatiently to see Under The Skin, I decided to take a look at director Jonathan Glazer’s earlier films.

I was familiar with his inventive work in advertising, notably the Guinness ads as well as his innovative videos with Radiohead and others but hadn’t seen either of his previous movies, Sexy Beast or Birth .

The boldness of Glazer’s debut on the former demonstrates the enormity of his talent. Not only does he assemble some fine actors but he also has the courage to cast against type.

Before seeing this movie, I wouldn’t have put Ben Kingsley down as an obvious choice to play an evil villain. On paper, Ray Winstone would be more convincing as a violent sociopath. You only have to see Winstone’s charged performances in Scum or Nil By Mouth to know that such a role would have come easily to him.

Instead Winstone plays Gary ‘Gal’ Dove, a washed out hard man who has decided to take early retirement from his ‘career’ as a safe-breaker. Gal has moved to a Spanish villa to escape the “grey, grimy shithole” of England.

In the opening scene he suns himself beside a swimming pool to the sound of The Stranglers ‘Peaches’. A sign that this Mediterranean idyll is about to be cut short occurs when a huge boulder rolls down the hillside and narrowly misses flattening him. The rock splashes into the pool.  Don Logan (Ben Kingsley) as the human boulder is equally disruptive.

He arrives uninvited to ‘persuade’ Winstone to revive his criminal activities. The fact that Winstone, his wife and another couple are in a state of panic even before Logan appears builds the tension but only half prepares us for the foul-mouthed portrayal of pure evil.

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You f****** c*** ! : Logan makes his point.

Kingsley totally sheds his non-violent Gandhian image to create a character whose bearing so epitomizes menace and cruelty that verbal taunts are as effective as physical violence.

With 300 uses of the word ‘cunt’ and 400 fucks, this is not a man with much time for small talk! He even manages to make a simple question like “How far’s the sea?” sound like a threat.

Another piece of inspired casting is Ian McShane as Teddy Brass, a ruthless heist organizer. As with Kingsley you see the shadow side of an actor. Prior to this, McShane was best known as diamond geezer, antiques dealer Lovejoy in the BBC drama series.

On one level Glazer’s remarkable directorial debut is a conventional macho gangster film like The Long Good Friday but under his stylized direction the story actually has stronger echoes of Performance. This comparison is heightened by cameo role by James Fox, who played the villain on the run in Nicolas Roeg’s masterpiece.

Sexy Beast rightly earned a lot of acclaim but had a limited cinema release, a fate that befalls far too many independent movies. Brave and uncompromising movie-making this good deserves a wider audience.